Infectious Diseases, Bacteriology and Antibiotics

Lyme Diseases

Lyme disease is caused by a bacterium known as Borrelia burgdorferi. Humans are infected by being bitten by an infected blackleg tick. Typical symptoms are fever, fatigue, headache, and a characteristic skin rash called erythema migrans. If left untreated, the infection can spread to the joints, heart, and nervous system. The disease is treated based on symptoms, physical findings (such as a rash), and possible exposure to infected ticks. Laboratory tests are helpful when used correctly and performed using validated methods. Most cases of Lyme disease can be successfully treated with a few weeks of antibiotics. Measures to prevent Lyme disease include the use of insecticides, and repellents, prompt removal of ticks, and reduction of tick habitat.

·         Current Efforts in Lyme Disease Research

·         Etiology Studies

·         Vector Studies

·         Infection Persistence Studies

·         Lyme Disease Diagnosis Studies

·         Lyme Disease Vaccine Studies

·         Clinical Studies